Digital PCR Market Trends
One of the main drivers of the growth of the digital PCR market is the increasing rate of urbanization and disease incidence. The use of processed, frozen, and Western foods—all bad for human health—has increased due to urbanization. Increased discretionary income due to urbanization has allowed people to improve their lifestyles, consuming more red meat and other animal-derived foods, fats and oils, sugar, sodium, alcohol, and smoke, all of which hurt health and increase disease prevalence. Due to an increase in the number of cars and residential population, urbanization has resulted in changes to the diet, water pollution, and air pollution. Urbanization has impacted health because of the rise of infectious diseases, health issues linked to pollution, inadequate housing state, and intake of foods low in nutrients. Rapid urbanization has led to increased crowded settlements, subpar housing, and a lack of sanitary and water infrastructure, all of which have increased the danger of infectious diseases. Infectious infections have increased due to poor fast-food restaurant hygiene and rising consumption. For instance, food and water tainted with human feces—which contain pathogens—can spread cholera and typhoid. Arboviral diseases well adapted to urban environments, such as Dengue, Chikungunya, and the Zika virus, have emerged and spread due to urbanization. Dense and highly connected metropolitan areas have emerged as essential hotspots for spreading diseases like COVID-19 and SARS. They are utilizing digital PCR to examine gene expression at the DNA and RNA concentrations. Digital PCR increases the sensitivity of transcriptional analysis with absolute quantification and is used to identify and measure genomic DNA methylation. The use of digital PCR achieves higher accuracy in disease detection. According to UN data, approximately 55% of the world's population lived in urban areas in 2018, and this number is expected to rise throughout the forecast period. Nonetheless, the market for digital PCR is driven higher by the rise in urban population and disease prevalence.